Declaration of Independence: A Good Read
The Declaration of Independence has made a comeback.
Not that the founding statement of breaking from the Mother Country ever went out of fashion. However, dramatic readings of the 1,337-word document have returned, just like in the late 1700s.
The History Channel website gives a detailed overview of how the declaration came to be written, first from Richard Henry Lee's resolution to cut ties to the British Crown, to Thomas Jefferson hunkering over his handmade portable desk, to the arguments over changes and cuts—among them, criticism over the "execrable commerce" of the slave trade.
Incidentally, the National Archives in England just announced unearthing another original copy of the historical document. A researcher came across the find months ago, and by accident, but the Brits conveniently timed the news for the American holiday. As if they could hog all the attention.
The U.S. government archives has electronic copies, for people who want to do their own readings from the almost-real thing. For those who prefer being read to, NPR continues its tradition—now going on 21 years—of airing a reading by its newscasters, accessible here.
Filed under: Holidays, History, Reading, Fourth of July
Page-Turners for the Financially Perturbed: Economic Crisis Triggers Book Sales
News for the silver-lining crowd: The credit hysteria has triggered an outbreak of widespread reading.
Bookseller behemoths are seeing a run on the finance and personal finance shelves, according to the Wall Street Journal. Window dressers for Barnes & Noble and Borders have been going giddy laying out tomes like "The Trillion Dollar Meltdown" and "The New Paradigm for Financial Markets."
The latter must-read is by liberal billionaire George Soros, one of many sought-after financial names on the Web: His online stock surged 127% over the past 7 days (although the jump might be due to a recent Saturday Night Live skit). He also just crunched out his latest, "The Credit Crisis of 2008 and What It Means." You can probably get the gist of his financial prescription in his Sunday article for the Financial Times. The column advocates a stronger government role in banks, and illuminates how British newspapers spell "recapitalisation" and "programme."
With the shift from summer beach potboilers to autumn waiting-in-the-bank-line reads, book reviews are percolating within the Buzz. The suggestions below might satisfy searchers who've been going online to make "financial sense" out of the "global financial meltdown," seeing what the new "office of financial stability" is going to do about it, and what "personal finance advice" can be had at this late stage.
- The Austin American Statesman finds itself impressed with "The Smart Cookies' Guide to Making More Dough."
- The New York Observer waded through a spanking new examination of Goldman Sachs—the investment banking house that once employed Secretary Treasurer Henry Paulson and which aims to evade collapse by becoming a commercial bank.
- A biography's out on the popular Warren "Buying-Spree" Buffett (+19%), weighing in at 960 pages.
- WSJ thinks some oldies are still goodies, and lists the five best overviews with titles like "Manias, Panics, and Crashes," "Bailout," and "When Genius Failed."
- The New York Times and Slate don't think financial messes necessarily make for scary bedtime stories. NYT culls tips from the Moneyology series on teaching kids a financial education, while Slate presents a fun-filled slideshow of "Great Kids' Books About Financial Ruin." Ah, to be young and informed.
Filed under: Literature, Finance, Books, Money, Reading, Economics
A Challenging Read: The Web's Most Irresistible Banned Books
Whether on book shelves or online, classic literature—and the characters who make them classics—exhibit remarkable stamina.
The presidential campaign briefly revived the topic of challenging literary characters' rights to be available to all seekers. The timing couldn't have been better for the 27th annual Banned Books Week (Sept. 27-Oct. 4). As one Publisher's Weekly editor put it, even though a political controversy turned out to be exaggerated, it stirred enough passion to show that "books matter."
Well-intentioned advocates still feel that certain topics should be hidden away from impressionable minds. Such challenges—as they are called—often don't result in outright bans, mostly thanks to stalwart librarians defending the honor of intellectual freedom.
A reported 546 challenges in 2006 (the most recent number available from the American Library Association) is higher than the previous year (405). The neutral news is, the average number of challenges since 1990 happens to be 546, so 2006 has been about par.
A tome's popularity—sometimes buoyed by being made into a movie, however critically dismissed—doesn't prevent challenges, and sometimes encourages them. Witness these two rankings of the same list: the top challenged books last year, and their Web popularity during the past seven days:
| Most Challenged Books of 2007 | Ranked by Search Popularity (Past 7 Days) | |||
| 1. | "And Tango Makes Three" (Justin Richardson/Peter Parnell) | 1. | "The Golden Compass" (Philip Pullman) | |
| 2. | "The Chocolate War" (Robert Cormier) | 2. | "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (Mark Twain) | |
| 3. | "Olive's Ocean" (Kevin Henkes) | 3. | "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" (Maya Angelou) | |
| 4. | "The Golden Compass" (Philip Pullman) | 4. | "The Perks of Being A Wallflower" (Stephen Chbosky) | |
| 5. | "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (Mark Twain) | 5. | "The Color Purple" (Alice Walker) | |
| 6. | "The Color Purple" (Alice Walker) | 6. | "The Chocolate War" (Robert Cormier) | |
| 7. | "TTYL" (Lauren Myracle) | 7. | "TTYL" (Lauren Myracle) | |
| 8. | "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" (Maya Angelou) | 8. | And Tango Makes Three" (Justin Richardson/Peter Parnell) | |
| 4. | "It's Perfectly Normal" (Robie Harris) | 9. | "Olive's Ocean" (Kevin Henkes) | |
| 10. | "The Perks of Being A Wallflower" (Stephen Chbosky) | 10. | "It's Perfectly Normal" (Robie Harris) |
Two years ago, Harry Potter led a Search ranking of all-time challenged/banned books. The boy wizard remains irresistable, even as he riles some readers. The ALA site lists challenged books organized by time period. Here's a combined list of these provocative books (as well as their broadcast versions), ranked by their Web popularity.
| 1. | Harry Potter (Series) (J.K. Rowling) | 14. | "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (Mark Twain) | |
| 2. | "Gossip Girl" (Series) (Cecily von Ziegesar) | 15. | "Captain Underpants" (Dav Pilkey) | |
| 3. | "To Kill a Mockingbird" (Harper Lee) | 16. | "Flowers for Algernon" (Daniel Keyes) | |
| 4. | "Goosebumps" (Series) (R.L. Stine) | 17. | "Brave New World" (Aldous Huxley) | |
| 5. | "The Outsiders" (S.E. Hinton) | 18. | "American Psycho" (Bret Easton Ellis) | |
| 6. | "Lord of the Flies" (William Golding) | 19. | "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" (Ken Kesey) | |
| 7. | "Where's Waldo" (Martin Hanford) | 20. | "The Lovely Bones" (Alice Sebold) | |
| 8. | "Of Mice and Men" (John Steinbeck) | 21. | "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" (Maya Angelou) | |
| 9. | "The Catcher in the Rye" (J.D. Salinger) | 22. | "James and the Giant Peach" (Roald Dahl) | |
| 10. | "Jumper" (Steven Gould) | 23. | "The Things They Carried" (Tim O'Brien) | |
| 11. | "Bridge to Terabithia" (Katherine Paterson) | 24. | "Go Ask Alice" (Anonymous) | |
| 12. | "Junie B. Jones" (Barbara Park) | 25. | "A Time to Kill" (John Grisham) | |
| 13. | "The Giver" (Lois Lowry) |
Filed under: Literature, Books, Reading, Banned Books Week
Look Ma, No Ink on My Hands: Digital Mag Means Future's Almost Here
Imagine a rack that holds only one magazine, but the issue magically updates every month. Or every time you pick up the newspaper, the news has changed.
That future is kind-of-but-not-quite-here with Esquire's 75th anniversary edition and its E-Ink digital display cover. Well, it's not the entire cover, and tecchies have sniffed at the unveiling. Portfolio describes the unit as "only a little bigger than a credit card, and about as flexible." The gadget boys at Boing Boing aren't only underwhelmed, they're "outraged by the design's tackiness, the bereavement of imagination, the lack of class..." The blog goes on to kick some more dirt into the face of "dying" print journalism.
Still, in the clubby sluggish world of publishing, a beginning's a beginning (or, as the publisher put it, version 1.0 is version 1.0). Esquire tells of the 7,000-mile journey to get the issue developed (at least the display unit is recyclable). Like many, Make magazine promptly disemboweled the cover to reveal its 21st-century innards.
The next evolution may not come shrinkwrapped in a magazine, but be tossed on the front steps as a newspaper... or newsscreen, as the case may be. A British company called Plastic Logic debuted a plastic screen double the size of the Amazon Kindle or Sony eReader. PaidContent reports that the device, which also uses E-Ink technology, can be updated wirelessly. (A big investor in E-Ink: Hearst Interactive, which owns Esquire, newspapers, and other media.)
The New York Times explores some implications of a Plastic Logic future, such as cost savings for daily news publishers and privacy concerns for readers, but no insight as to how birds used to having their cages lined with newspaper will feel about the death of newsprint. Feathered friends, messy collectors, news junkies, and technology critics can judge in 2009, when the British-made gizmo hits shelves.
Filed under: Reading, News, Magazines, Media, Newspapers
Battery-Operated Textbooks
Imagine a campus in which students carry only man-purses, instead of 80-pound packs stuffed with textbooks. Amazon may soon get additional academic credit as more university publishers sign up with its wireless reading device.
Kindle will start carrying titles from Princeton University Press this fall. According to Inside Higher Education, the prestigious outlet joins the presses published by Oxford, Yale, and University of California in going digital.
The textbook savings aren't going to be instant. Kindle, which hit the market in November and was instantly backordered for weeks, cut its $399 price a measly $40. With some titles only a few dollars cheaper than the paper version, textbook readers save mostly on shipping costs and time. Plus, Kindle is clearly in its infancy with a clunky interface and, as one otherwise enthusiastic blogger notes, few social networking elements.
Still, people have been buying the digital reader, and one analyst calls it the new iPod. Amazon originally targeted the male tech-toy buyers, but women are apparently the true audience. Females have been warming to Kindle and currently makes up half of the device's searches, which have been growing after a post-holiday lull. The Wall Street Journal opines the product could be a moneysaver overall, partly due to its free mobile Internet access and costs of regular titles. Then of course there's instant gratification: Owners could download a former White House press secretary's sold-out memoir on the fly.
No word on whether Amazon will "pull an Apple" and come out with a thinner, sexier version at half the cost, but the Philadelphia Inquirer suggests a 2.0 is in the works.
Filed under: Tech, Books, Reading, Electronics, School
(Book) Spine Chillin'
A Bond reborn, a White House exposé, and rhymes about eating bugs. The next best thing to reading good books is recommending them. Outlets like NPR have posted their summer literary shopping lists, and USA Today provides a helpful guide, noting new titles' release dates. While the Washington Post released its mix of critical and readers' favorites after Memorial Day, Salon drags out the pleasure with a weekly dip into the juiciest summer passages. Most recently—literary responses to "Sex and the City."
Political tell-alls are hot again, as publishers who rejected former White House press secretary Scott McClellan's (sold-out) memoir now see. Other revelatory reading includes a former high-level commander who gives the military lowdown in Iraq. Meanwhile, the San Francisco Chronicle aims for closure with the 'Good Riddance Lit' round-up devoted to the lame-duck president, including the night-time reader "Goodnight Bush."
In the fiction category, many critics agree on a fictional imagining of Nikolas Tesla in "The Invention of Everything Else," and Samantha Hunt (among others authors), reads a snippet from her work in NPR's fiction addict round-up. Sports lovers can get a wincing look into how female physiology may explain higher rates of injuries in "Warrior Girls." The New York Times compiles a wistful reading list that brings back the heyday of America's vehicular culture. Reviews have been mixed for Sebastian Faulk's "Devil May Care" redux of spy James Bond, but read an excerpt and judge for yourself.
Not enough hours to stay lit? Die-hard readers can sneak in a few pages right under the boss' nose with a program that disguises the classics as Powerpoint presentations. The drama need never end.
As for what readers have been seeking out in new titles, below are the top "book" searches from the past 30 days.
- James Patterson Book ("Sail," June 9 release date)
- Scott McClellan Book ("What Happened," May 28)
- Barbara Walters Book ("Audition: A Memoir," May 6)
- Meg Wolitzer Book 2008 ("The Ten-Year Nap," March 27)
- "Hello Cupcake" Book (April 24)
- "Millionaire by 30" Book (April 30)
- "Quantum Wellness" Book (May 20)
- Terrance Dean Book ("Hiding in Hip Hop," May 13)
- "The Grandmother" Book (March 1)
- Randy Pausch Last Lecture Book ("The Last Lecture," April 8)
top movers
| Rank | Subject | 1-Day Move |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ford 400 | Breakout! |
| 2 | Indonesia Ferry | Breakout! |
| 3 | Jordan Chandler | 3481% |
| 4 | Evan Chandler | 2322% |
| 5 | American Music Awards | 1841% |
| 6 | John F. Kennedy | 1529% |
| 7 | Turkey Stuffing Recipes | 1361% |
| 8 | Liam Hemsworth | 1172% |
| 9 | Lou Dobbs | 1142% |
| 10 | Hendrick Motorsports | 888% |

top leaders
| Rank | Subject | Move | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Black Friday | +340 | 1290 |
| 2 | NFL | +489 | 670 |
| 3 | Jennifer Lopez | +451 | 515 |
| 4 | New Moon | -67 | 250 |
| 5 | American Music Awards | +236 | 249 |
| 6 | UFC | -36 | 239 |
| 7 | Miley Cyrus | +66 | 169 |
| 8 | Hulu | -11 | 154 |
what's the buzz?
A subject's buzz score is the percentage of Yahoo! users searching for that subject on a given day, multiplied by a constant to make the number easier to read. Weekly leaders are the subjects with the greatest average buzz score for a given week.
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